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Madison, WI

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Madison, WI

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Demographics

Predominantly WhiteSimpson's Diversity Index: 49
Population275,568
Foreign Born6.9%
Population Density3,272people per mi²
Median Age31.8 yrs
Demographics Trajectory
GrowingSince 2010, this city's population has grown with relatively minor shifts in racial composition.
Current Race / Ethnicity Breakdown
Population Trends

Quality of Life

Overall Quality Of Life
B+
Good

Above-average quality of iife. The area offers a reasonable cost of living, decent mobility, and a mix of neighborhood amenities.

Quality of Life blends cost of living, nearby amenities, socioeconomic signals, and neighborhood character. City-level scores represent the whole municipality; individual neighborhoods can differ.

Cost of Living

120/100

20% above national average

A-

The Real Cost of Living in Madison, Wisconsin

TierIndividualFamily (4)
Survival $22k$41k
Comfortable $67k$99k
Luxury $139k+$216k+
Elite (Top 5%) $170k+$264k+
Affordability Ratio

78%

The Hood Index™

A metric tracking the socioeconomic signals of the area.

A-
Hood Index scan area
Premium Lean79%
RisksNeutralGrowth
Premium
40
Positive
30
Poor
3
Negative
26

Groceries

7 within 10 miles

0.5mi

Gas

20 within 10 miles

0.8mi

Hospital

9 within 20 miles

1.2mi

Airport

ORD — O'Hare International

107.4mi

Post Office

USPS — Madison, WI

0.5mi

Critical Amenities

Golf12Nearest 3.3 mi
Camping12Nearest 4.4 mi
Marina8Nearest 2.6 mi
Winery3Nearest 7.2 mi
Ice Rink4Nearest 1.5 mi
Gun Range1Nearest 7.9 mi

Affluence Level

Overall Affluence Grade
C
Average

A middle-class area roughly in line with national averages across income, home values, education, and employment.

Median HHI
$77k+2.8%
2% above US avg
Est. Avg Net Worth
$636k
3% below US avg
College Educated
59.2%
69% above US avg
WFH
18.2%
27% above US avg
Homeownership
46.6%
29% below US avg
Median Home
$347k
23% above US avg

Crime

Overall Crime Grade
B
Safe

Generally safer than 65% of comparable U.S. locations.

Crime Rate
19.3
Incidents per 1,000 residents
5yr Trend
−29.9%
Overall crime change since 2020

Violent Crime

5yr−27.2%
Homicide
0.01 / 1k Residents60% below state avg
Robbery
0.28 / 1k Residents6% above state avg
Aggravated Assault
1.80 / 1k Residents9% above state avg

Property Crime

5yr−32.6%
Burglary
1.26 / 1k Residents44% above state avg
Larceny-Theft
14.95 / 1k Residents111% above state avg
Motor Vehicle Theft
0.83 / 1k Residents31% below state avg
Source: FBI Crime Data · 2025

Political Climate

Cook PVI: D+21Solidly Liberal

District shown is the primary district for this city’s centroid. Cities may span multiple districts.

Presidential history data unavailable.

Personal Sovereignty

Personal Sovereignty measures your capacity for self-reliance and independence with minimal government friction. Higher scores mean fewer barriers between you and the way you want to live... but it assumes you have the space you need and good neighbors.

Overall Sovereignty Grade
C+
Moderate

Moderate friction. Expect trade-offs in some aspect of personal liberty and independence.

State Policy

Tax Burden
C-
Weak10.9% of income
Property Rights
C-
FairIJ Grade C-
Firearm Rights
B-
GoodFPC Grade B-
Homeschooling
A-
GoodLow regulation

Energy independence: Importer (15% of energy produced in-state)

Personal Liberty

Raw Milk
A-
OpenFarm sales legal
Gambling Laws
D+
RestrictedTribal · Poker · Betting
Marijuana Laws
F
ProhibitedIllegal

Homesteading

Growing Season176 days222 frost-free
Annual Rainfall37.1"
Elevation840 ft

Strategic Assessment

Strategic Assessment grades tactical survivability using Joel Skousen's Strategic Relocation framework. Major population centers, blast zones, natural disasters, and border exposure all drive risk — lower exposure means a more defensible position in a crisis.

Learn more about Strategic Relocation ($)
Overall Strategic Grade
D-
Vulnerable

Multiple tactical vulnerabilities. Population density, target proximity, or disaster risk are likely compounding. A retreat property and exit planning is required.

Strategic Pillars

City Proximity
F
Poor0.8 mi to nearest major city
Pop. Density
D-
Poor3,272/sq mi
Fallout Danger
F
Poor3 within ~30 mi
Natural Disaster
F
PoorInland Flooding, Cold Wave, Tornado, Hail, Heat Wave
Border / Coast
A+
Greatborder 311 mi · coast 780 mi
FEMA Expected Loss$182.0M/yrfor the county

* Values derived from national, state, county, city and local statistics and may differ in a specific area. Last updated: 2026-04-21T10:04:44.000Z

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